HENCY R SHAH AND ASSOCIATES

₹ to use as foreign trade currency   Use of rupee in foreign trade:  In order to facilitate international trade, Sri Lanka has agreed to utilize ₹. It occurs shortly after the Indian government announced it was looking into ways to include nations who are particularly short on dollars in the Indian rupee trade settlement process. Notably, the Indian government has been attempting to entice nations with dollar shortages to use its rupee settlement system since July of this year. The Indian rupee trade settlement system allows for the use of the Indian rupee in place of dollars and other major currencies in all international transactions. The RBI announced the creation of a system to conduct foreign trade in Indian rupees on July 11. While the market determines the exchange rate between the trading partners, the method will allow all exports and imports to be denominated and billed in Indian rupees. In order to educate stakeholders on the rupee trade, the Indian Fina...

Companies Restructure, Cut 3,00,000+ Jobs In 2022: Will 2023 Bring Stability?   We are at the business end of the year 2022, which has hardly been a smooth ride for the Corporate Job ecosystem. The year 2022 marked the end of Covid-19 restrictions and the resumption of most economic activity. However, be it recession, inflation, employment crisis, or economic downfall, the ghosts of the pandemic can still be seen in various forms. Adding up to the crisis were job cuts that turned out to be one of the biggest crises that hit the world on the sidelines of the 2019 global health emergency. Be it cost-cutting, performance-linked layoffs, restructuring purposes, or something else, we saw lakhs of job cuts this year. Worst of all, the economic downhill ride that began nearly three years ago has still not been curtailed. Amazon and Meta, two of the biggest tech behemoths, kicked out several thousand employees in 2022. Besides them, nearly other 600+ enterprises laid off more than 3,0...

Exploring tech, legal provisions to keep e-Rupee transactions 'anonymous' RBI is exploring technological solutions to keep retail transactions using the digital rupee ‘anonymous’. RBI could also explore legal provisions to keep the transactions anonymous. It will weigh its options as things evolve but will ensure the anonymity of transactions up to a certain limit, which is a basic feature of cash transactions. The basic distinction between Unified Payments Interface (UPI) transactions and digital rupee transactions is that UPI is a payment mode, which involves the intermediation of banks, and the digital rupee is money. So, all UPI transactions hit banks’ core banking solution (CBS). But in the case of a digital rupee, once the money is withdrawn from the bank and reaches the customer’s wallet, the transaction that takes place following this process is essentially a transfer of money between two wallets. Experts have suggested that when a bank ...

IMF, World Bank sound alarm about global economic outlook T he International Monetary Fund, World Bank and others raised concerns about a worsening global outlook, while hopeful that China’s reopening will help support world growth. IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva said indicators show further downgrades to global growth are likely. Speaking Friday after a meeting with China’s Premier Li Keqiang in Anhui province, Georgieva said China’s recalibration of its Covid policies would be a good thing for the domestic economy and the rest of the world. The IMF currently forecasts global growth will be 2.7% next year, slowing from 3.2% this year. The meeting was part of the “1+6” dialogue that China holds every year with heads of the IMF, World Bank, OECD, World Trade Organization and others. David Malpass, head of the World Bank, was also downbeat about the global outlook. "I’m deeply concerned that the world is at risk of a global recession,” Malpass said, warning of the potent...

Can Artificial Intelligence take over Human Intelligence?  Technology is never deterministic. It opens various technical, social & political doors. Nuclear technology is a very efficient alternative for non-renewable energy resources. But still, we chose to move ahead with more and more types of nuclear warhead. Same is the case with almost every  invention. Though initially AI promised better lives for us, but because of AI, we have started losing our basic human qualities. Huge data we produce every day is analysed and fed into our devices through algorithms that we end up giving more and more control of our lives to the gadgets. We may feel that we receive all these services for free, but they come at the cost of our precious time and attention. We have started losing our basic human habits and instincts, and are actually governed by the devices and apps. Let’s take Google Maps. We just feed the starting point and the destination, and it shows us the path an...